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5. Does the web host provide 24/7/365 toll free phone and email support? You
might be surprised at how many web hosts don’t provide 24/7/365 support. The industry’s hosts run
the gamut from only email support to providing phone and email support 24 hours per day and 365
days per year. The best way to eliminate not having support when you need it, is to choose a host
that can assist you whenever you need it. When an idea wakes you from a slumber at 3 A.M., it’s
nice to have your host on the other end of the phone to discuss it. When your site malfunctions due
to a programming glitch the night before your store is to open, it’s wonderful to have your web
host on the phone to decipher the issue with you. When your cat accidentally deletes some important
files, know that your host is there to help recover them. Also make sure that your host is
providing support over the major holidays. Many web hosts will close their support center, decrease
their support to only email, or send their support team home with a pager to be called in case of
emergency. All of these decreases can create latency if your web site goes offline. And, holidays
are often days which persons will spend time on the Internet after they’ve completed all of their
social plans. Matter of fact, word-of-mouth business is one of the most effective means to customer
acquisition. When people get together, they exchange ideas.
6. What levels of redundancy does the web host provide? Failures that cause
your site to lose connection can happen. Therefore, it's crucial to find a provider whose hosting
architecture provides the least-risk of failure. Redundancy is necessary. Single points of failure
are very bad, but many hosts attempt to cut costs by risking single points of failure. Ask your web
host about their redundancy in server architecture (web, email, and DNS servers), load-balancing,
and file storage.
A web server is the hardware and software combination that serves requested web pages, files, or
other information. Servers answer requests from web browsers to provide information from web sites,
email, and databases. They then send that information to the requesting browser. Load balancing
divides the amount of work that a server has to do between multiple servers, which also adds
redundancy, so that more work gets done in the same amount of time and, in general, all web sites
requests within the network get served faster. The load balancers stay in constant contact with the
servers to determine how busy they are and/or if one of them has failed. It may sound like a
no-brainer, but having your site connected to the Internet is the whole reason for having a web
site and a load-balanced, redundant network is vital to that endeavor.
Has your email server ever been down? Redundancy is also vital for email and DNS servers. A Domain
Name System (DNS) server translates requests to locate a web site. As you can imagine, keeping
email and DNS servers online is a mission-critical task for a web host. For file storage, seek a
host that uses a reliable storage solution with multiple auto-fail over and hot-swappable drives to
ensure continuous delivery of your web site.
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